Endocrine Abstracts

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the birth weight of children born to women with AITD compared to with those born to women without AITD.Material and methods: The study included 596 pregnant women and their children in 2007–2015. The patients were divided into two groups. The first (group A) consisted of 191 pregnant women with chronic autoimmune thyroiditis and their children, while the second (group B) consisted of 405 pregnant women witho...

Hyperandrogenism is a clinical condition characterized by excessive secretion of male sex hormones. An excess amount of androgens in women is manifested by symptoms of defeminization and masculinization. Hormonally active adrenal and ovarian tumors and non-tumor causes must be considered in the differential diagnosis. The authors describe the case of a 77-year-old patient who had hirsutism and reduction of the timbre of the voice. At the beginning she was suspected to have adr...

Introduction: The aim of our study was to assess the value of blood pressure and heart rate using the 24-h blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) before and after treatment with metformin to patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and normal lean.Material and methods: 20 patients received metformin 1500 mg/day in three divided doses. ABPM was performed to each patient with PCOS twice: before and after 6 months of treatment with metformin.<p class="a...

Background: Despite the strong preclinical rationale, there are only very few data considered the utility of metformin, as a potential pain therapeutic in humans. The aim of this study was to determine, the association between metformin therapy and pressure pain threshold (PPT) in lean polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women. We hypothesized that metformin therapy in lean PCOS women increases pressure pain threshold.Materials and methods: Twenty-seven lea...

We present a case of a eighteen-year-old woman admitted to the Gynecological and Endocrinological Department because of primary amenorrhea. Physical examination showed excessive pubic hair and clitoral hypertrophy. Laboratory tests showed the increased level of foliculotropina (FSH) 90 mIU/ml (normal range 3.5–12.5 mIU/ml) and the estradiol level below 10 pmol/l (normal range 46–607 pmol/l). An ultrasound-imaging of the abdomen and pelvis showed the uterus of normal ...

We already know that woman with PCOS face increased risk of glucose intolerance, diabetes, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. However, it seems that it doesn’t apply to all women with PCOS and depends on their phenotypes.Aim of the study: Evaluation of tissue glucose utilization and lipid’s profile in different PCOS phenotypes.Materials and Methods: 69 PCOS women were divided into ten phenotypes groups, accord...

Introduction: Visfatin belongs to adipokines, i.e. hormones produced mainly by adipose tissue; its expression and role have been described in many organs, where it regulates energy metabolism, insulin resistance and inflammatory reactions. Moreover, the level of visfatin changes during pregnancy and in obese women and those with obesity related pregnancy pathologies: preeclampsia (PE), gestational diabetes (GDM) or intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) its level increases. Th...

Introduction: The aim of our study was to assess the values of total cholesterol, HDL-C, LDL-C and triglycerides before and after treatment with metformin in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and normal lean.Material and methods: 32 patients received metformin 1500 mg/day in three divided doses. Lipids measurements were performed to each patient with PCOS twice: before and after 6 months of treatment with metformin.Res...

: Hyperinsulinemia is one of biochemical features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Metformin is a common drug used in PCOS. Recent studies have shown that metformin has impact on clinical and biochemical parameters in PCOS patients. The aim of our study was to assess retrospectively the influence of metformin on total testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and free androgen index (FAI) in women with PCOS in polish cohort. A total of 54 patients with PCOS and irr...

Introduction: The aim of our study was to assess the morning and evening cortisol plasma levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).Material and method: 95 patients gave their informed consent to participate in the study and were divided into two groups. Group A consisted of 40 PCOS patients and group B consisted of 55 women without features of PCOS. Between day 5 and 8 of the menstrual cycle, morning (0700 h), fasting blood samples were taken...